Summary for : (210) Isabella

DynT.TT.BT T.L B T.DDensity (g/cm^3)Δρ/ρDiameter (km)ΔD/DMass (kg)ΔM/MRefAvg.M
MBACFCb- | -Cb1.49 ± 3.30   (E)222 %77.9 ± 9.412.1 %3.68e+17 ± 8.08e+17219 %SEVM
MBACFCb- | -Cb0.92 ± 12.41   (E)1349 %70.6 ± 6.79.5 %1.70e+17 ± 2.29e+181348 %Sw.avg
MBACb16.26 ± 7.65   (X)47 %73.7 ± 8.511.5 %3.41e+18 ± 1.09e+1832 %C?

Average asteroid densities (g/cm^3):
C = 1.3 ± 0.6, B = 2.4 ± 0.5, S = 2.7 ± 0.5, M = 3.5 ± 1.0, P = 2.8 ± 1.6, X = 1.9 ± 0.8, Xc = 4.9 ± 0.9, Xk = 4.2 ± 0.7 (Ref)

Additional resources:
3D Model | JPL New Horizons | Minor Planet Center | Wikipedia (these auto-generated links might not work)

Note: The density estimates have been ranked from (A) to (E), corresponding to the relative error: (B) less than 20%, (C) between 20 and 50%, (D) between 50 and 100%, and (E) more than 100%. (A) stands for (presumably) reliable estimates (accuracy better than 20%), based on more than 5 mass estimates and 5 diameter estimates, or a spacecraft encounter. Apparently unrealistic densities (ρ > 8) are tagged with (X).

EVM: average by using the Expected Value Method (Ref). w.avg: weighted average (with w = 1/err^2).

T.T: Tholen Tax Class. T.B: Bus & Binzel Tax Class. T T.L: S3OS2 Lazarro (Tholen) Tax Class. T.L B: S3OS2 Lazarro (Bus & Binzel) Tax Class. T.D: DeMeo Tax Class.

Ref: S = SiMDA, C = Carry (2012)


Diameter estimates

DesignationDiameter / Err (km)ΔD/DMethodYearRefNχ2Use
(210) Isabella86.65 ± 2.292.6 % STM2004D932 14.52 1
(210) Isabella89.05 ± 8.359.4 % STM2010D642 1.78 2
(210) Isabella85.97 ± 3.834.5 % NEATM2010D642 4.41 3
(210) Isabella66.83 ± 1.111.7 % Occ2011D95 99.90 4
(210) Isabella69.58 ± 0.921.3 % STM2011D83 82.27 5

plot, average diameter and derived density

All

Notes (N):
1: This estimate is discarded for the average diameter (and derived density) calculation in Carry (2012).
2: This estimate is discarded for the average diameter (and derived density) calculation in SiMDA (catalog).

NEATM : Near-Earth Asteroid Thermal Model. Occ : Stellar occultation. STM : Standard Thermal Model.



EVM diam. average D = (77.9 ± 9.42) km   (ΔD/D = 12%, SNR = 8.27) Derived bulk density ρ = (1.49 ± 3.30) g/cm3   (Δρ/ρ = 222%, SNR = 0.4)



References
D64(2010):Ryan, E.L., Woodward, C.E., 2010. Rectified Asteroid Albedos and Diameters from IRAS and MSX Photometry Catalogs. Astronomical Journal 140, 933–943.
D83(2011):Usui, F., Kuroda, D., Müller, T.G., Hasegawa, S., Ishiguro, M., Ootsubo, T., Ishihara, D., Kataza, H., Takita, S., Oyabu, S., Ueno, M., Matsuhara, H., Onaka, T., 2011. Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey. Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan 63, 1117–1138.
D93(2004):Tedesco, E.F., Noah, P.V., Noah, M.C., Price, S.D., 2004. IRAS Minor Planet Survey. NASA Planetary Data System. IRAS-A-FPA-3-RDR-IMPS-V6.0.
D95(2011):Dunham, D.W., Herald, D., Frappa, E., Hayamizu, T., Talbot, J., Timerson, B., 2011. Asteroid Occultations. NASA Planetary Data System. EAR-A-3-RDR-OCCULTATIONS-V9.0.


Mass estimates

DesignationMass / Err (kg)ΔM/MMethodYearRefNχ2Use
(210) Isabella3.41e+18 ± 1.09e+1832 %Ephem 2010M9327.79 1
(210) Isabella1.54e+17 ± 7.69e+1650 %Ephem 2019M1267.77 2

plot, average mass and derived density

All

Notes (N):
1: This estimate is discarded for the average mass (and derived density) calculation in Carry (2012).
2: This estimate is discarded for the average mass (and derived density) calculation in SiMDA (catalog).
3: This estimate is an average of individual solutions listed before under the same reference (e.g. M125).

Ephem : Planetary ephemeris solution.



EVM mass average M = (3.682 ± 8.076) × 1017 kg   (ΔM/M = 219%, SNR = 0.5) Derived bulk density ρ = (1.49 ± 3.30) g/cm3   (Δρ/ρ = 222%, SNR = 0.4)



References
M93(2010):Fienga, A., Manche, H., Kuchynka, P., Laskar, J., Gastineau, M., 2010. INPOP10a. Scientific Notes.
M126(2019):Fienga, A., et. al, 2019. INPOP19a planetary ephemeris. Notes Scientifiques et Techniques de l'Institut de mécanique céleste,