Summary for : (192) Nausikaa

DynT.TT.BT T.L B T.DDensity (g/cm^3)Δρ/ρDiameter (km)ΔD/DMass (kg)ΔM/MRefAvg.M
MBASSl- | -Sw3.95 ± 1.03   (C)26 %92.9 ± 5.96.4 %1.66e+18 ± 2.97e+1718 %SEVM
MBASSl- | -Sw3.90 ± 1.51   (C)39 %92.8 ± 4.75.1 %1.63e+18 ± 5.83e+1736 %Sw.avg
MBAS4.64 ± 1.17   (C)25 %90.2 ± 2.83.1 %1.79e+18 ± 4.20e+1723 %C?

Average asteroid densities (g/cm^3):
C = 1.3 ± 0.6, B = 2.4 ± 0.5, S = 2.7 ± 0.5, M = 3.5 ± 1.0, P = 2.8 ± 1.6, X = 1.9 ± 0.8, Xc = 4.9 ± 0.9, Xk = 4.2 ± 0.7 (Ref)

Additional resources:
3D Model | JPL New Horizons | Minor Planet Center | Wikipedia (these auto-generated links might not work)

Note: The density estimates have been ranked from (A) to (E), corresponding to the relative error: (B) less than 20%, (C) between 20 and 50%, (D) between 50 and 100%, and (E) more than 100%. (A) stands for (presumably) reliable estimates (accuracy better than 20%), based on more than 5 mass estimates and 5 diameter estimates, or a spacecraft encounter. Apparently unrealistic densities (ρ > 8) are tagged with (X).

EVM: average by using the Expected Value Method (Ref). w.avg: weighted average (with w = 1/err^2).

T.T: Tholen Tax Class. T.B: Bus & Binzel Tax Class. T T.L: S3OS2 Lazarro (Tholen) Tax Class. T.L B: S3OS2 Lazarro (Bus & Binzel) Tax Class. T.D: DeMeo Tax Class.

Ref: S = SiMDA, C = Carry (2012)


Diameter estimates

DesignationDiameter / Err (km)ΔD/DMethodYearRefNχ2Use
(192) Nausikaa103.26 ± 1.901.8 % STM2004D9312 29.90 1
(192) Nausikaa86.00 ± 4.004.7 % Img2006D34 2.95 2
(192) Nausikaa90.31 ± 2.492.8 % STM2010D64 1.06 3
(192) Nausikaa106.88 ± 4.974.7 % NEATM2010D642 7.95 4
(192) Nausikaa89.44 ± 1.141.3 % STM2011D83 9.05 5
(192) Nausikaa93.00 ± 6.807.3 % NEATM2011D72 0.00 6
(192) Nausikaa93.00 ± 8.369.0 % NEATM2011D72 0.00 7

plot, average diameter and derived density

All

Notes (N):
1: This estimate is discarded for the average diameter (and derived density) calculation in Carry (2012).
2: This estimate is discarded for the average diameter (and derived density) calculation in SiMDA (catalog).

Img : Apparent size in disk-resolved imaging. NEATM : Near-Earth Asteroid Thermal Model. STM : Standard Thermal Model.



EVM diam. average D = (92.9 ± 5.90) km   (ΔD/D = 6%, SNR = 15.74) Derived bulk density ρ = (3.95 ± 1.03) g/cm3   (Δρ/ρ = 26%, SNR = 3.8)



References
D34(2006):Marchis, F., Kaasalainen, M., Hom, E.F.Y., Berthier, J., Enriquez, J., Hestroffer, D., Le Mignant, D., de Pater, I., 2006. Shape, size and multiplicity of main-belt asteroids. Icarus 185, 39–63.
D64(2010):Ryan, E.L., Woodward, C.E., 2010. Rectified Asteroid Albedos and Diameters from IRAS and MSX Photometry Catalogs. Astronomical Journal 140, 933–943.
D72(2011):Masiero, J.R., Mainzer, A.K., Grav, T., Bauer, J.M., Cutri, R.M., Dailey, J., Eisenhardt, P.R.M., McMillan, R.S., Spahr, T.B., Skrutskie, M.F., Tholen, D., Walker, R.G., Wright, E.L., DeBaun, E., Elsbury, D., Gautier, IV, T., Gomillion, S., Wilkins, A., 2011. Main Belt Asteroids with WISE/NEOWISE. I. Preliminary Albedos and Diameters. Astrophysical Journal 741, 68.
D83(2011):Usui, F., Kuroda, D., Müller, T.G., Hasegawa, S., Ishiguro, M., Ootsubo, T., Ishihara, D., Kataza, H., Takita, S., Oyabu, S., Ueno, M., Matsuhara, H., Onaka, T., 2011. Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey. Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan 63, 1117–1138.
D93(2004):Tedesco, E.F., Noah, P.V., Noah, M.C., Price, S.D., 2004. IRAS Minor Planet Survey. NASA Planetary Data System. IRAS-A-FPA-3-RDR-IMPS-V6.0.


Mass estimates

DesignationMass / Err (kg)ΔM/MMethodYearRefNχ2Use
(192) Nausikaa2.73e+18 ± 8.16e+1730 %Ephem 2009M8021.73 1
(192) Nausikaa1.60e+18 ± 1.60e+1710 %Ephem 2009M860.13 2
(192) Nausikaa1.55e+18 ± 4.73e+1731 %Ephem 2019M1260.05 3

plot, average mass and derived density

All

Notes (N):
1: This estimate is discarded for the average mass (and derived density) calculation in Carry (2012).
2: This estimate is discarded for the average mass (and derived density) calculation in SiMDA (catalog).
3: This estimate is an average of individual solutions listed before under the same reference (e.g. M125).

Ephem : Planetary ephemeris solution.



EVM mass average M = (1.657 ± 0.297) × 1018 kg   (ΔM/M = 18%, SNR = 5.6) Derived bulk density ρ = (3.95 ± 1.03) g/cm3   (Δρ/ρ = 26%, SNR = 3.8)



References
M80(2009):Fienga, A., Laskar, J., Morley, T., Manche, H., Kuchynka, P., Le Poncin-Lafitte, C., Budnik, F., Gastineau, M., Somenzi, L., 2009. INPOP08, a 4-D planetary ephemeris: from asteroid and time-scale computations to ESA Mars Express and Venus Express contributions. Astronomy and Astrophysics 507, 1675–1686.
M86(2009):Folkner, W.M., Williams, J.G., Boggs, D.H., 2009. The planetary and lunar ephemeris de 421. IPN Progress Report 42, 1–34.
M126(2019):Fienga, A., et. al, 2019. INPOP19a planetary ephemeris. Notes Scientifiques et Techniques de l'Institut de mécanique céleste,